From Wall Street to Main Street, the “Occupy” movement has grown worldwide in the past month, spreading to cities large and small. People have taken over city parks and other areas to protest corporate greed, economic injustice and related issues.

Now Bowling Green, Ohio, has its own Occupy presence, an encampment in a downtown alleyway that organizers vow to operate “24/7 indefinitely,” according to an article in The BG News. The paper posted this video on YouTube:

Occupy Bowling Green has a Facebook page, a Twitter account, and no single leader, since all decisions are to be made with a 90 percent group consensus. Meetings are to be held twice daily at noon and 7 p.m.

A post on the group’s Facebook page by Errol Lam says, “Our purpose is to express solidarity with Occupy Wall Street and to come together as people who are tired of stagnant politics that ignore the 99%. This will be ongoing, change is slow, but we’ve got time on our side.”

City officials have not interfered with the protest, according to an article in the Sentinel-Tribune.

Bowling Green Public Safety Director John Fawcett said the city was taking “a hands-off” approach and will “allow them to express their beliefs.”

Occupy_BG_story
Wes Stiner sweeps area near tents.

(Photo: J.D. Pooley/Sentinel-Tribune)

“While the city hasn’t given any formal permission to occupy Community Commons, we will allow them to stay there. We will get involved only if they do anything disorderly or would be a hazard to themselves or others.”

 

 

From a First Amendment perspective, this movement raises a lot of interesting questions:

  • Freedom of Assembly: How far can protesters go in “occupying” public spaces? Do police have the right to make them leave? See this analysis by ProPublica. The New York Civil Liberties Union provides another perspective.
  • Is the need to clean city parks a good enough reason to make protesters move?
  • Is this “occupation” akin to civil rights sit-ins?
  • Short of camping out, what other options do protesters have?
  • What do you predict will happen in Bowling Green? Will there be a conflict between protesters and police? What legal restrictions could be applied?
  • Freedom of Speech: What rights do people have to speak their mind about their concerns? Does “speech” in this case extend to using loudspeakers, banging drums, etc.?
  • Freedom of the Press: Media coverage has grown – at one point being equal to early coverage of the Tea Party movement.
  • Is the media fairly representing the movement? Or is the “liberal media” fostering the movement, as some have charged? How should the media cover this?
  • Freedom of Petition: The First Amendment guarantees the right to petition for a redress of grievances. In what way does this movement make use of that freedom? (See First Amendment Center post.) Who is being petitioned here?
  • Lastly, Will it Work? The New York Times asks if the movement will be effective and has several people respond in this Room for Debate piece.